Diocese de Albano

Neste artigo, exploraremos as diversas facetas de Diocese de Albano, um tópico que despertou a curiosidade e o interesse de inúmeras pessoas ao longo do tempo. Desde o seu impacto na sociedade moderna até à sua relevância na história, Diocese de Albano tem desempenhado um papel fundamental em diferentes aspectos das nossas vidas. Através de uma análise exaustiva, nos aprofundaremos nas nuances e dimensões de Diocese de Albano, expondo sua importância e influência em diferentes áreas. Da mesma forma, examinaremos as diferentes perspectivas que existem em torno de Diocese de Albano, permitindo assim uma compreensão mais ampla e completa deste tema tão relevante.

Albano
                Brasão de Robert Francis Prevost, O.S.A.
Sé suburbicária
Albano
Catedral de São Pancrácio
Titular: Robert Francis Prevost, O.S.A.
criado: século IV
'
Dados do Anuário Pontifício

A Diocese de Albano (ou Sede suburbicária de Albano) é uma diocese da Igreja Católica, sufragânea da diocese de Roma. Data do século IV.

Território

Está a sudoeste de Roma, confina ao norte com Frascati, a leste com Velletri e Latina e a oeste com o mar Tirreno. Em Albano encontra-se a pequena cidade de Castel Gandolfo, residência de verão escolhida por Urbano VIII em 1626 e até hoje usada com tal finalidade. O atual complexo da vila pontifical de Castel Gandolfo ocupa algo de em torno de 55 hectares e com o Tratado de Latrão de 1929 goza da prerrogativa de extraterritorialidade nos moldes do direito internacional.

Lista de bispos

até 1000

  • Ursinus (395)[1]
  • Romanus (atestado em 465)[2]
  • Athanasius (atestado em 487)[3]
  • Chrysogonus (atestado em 495–502)[4]
  • Homobonus (atestado em 592–601)[5]
  • Epiphanius (atestado em 649)[6]
  • Juvenalis (649–682)[7]
  • Andreas (721 – antes de 743)[8]
  • Tiberius (743–761)
  • Leo (I) (761 – antes de 767)
  • Eustratius (Eustathius) (761–769)[9]
  • Constantius (772 – antes de 826)[10]
  • Benedictus (826 – antes de 844)
  • Petronacio (853 – ca. 867)
  • Paul (869 – antes de 898)
  • Petrus (I) (898–?)
  • Gregorius (963–985)
  • Teobaldo (995–996)
  • Joannes (996–1001)

1000–1200

[13]

[17]

Joannes de Struma (1163–1168), apoiado pelo Antipapa Pascoal III

1200–1400

1400–1600

1600–1800

1800–1966

Desde 1966

Desde 1966 as funções são divididas entre o bispo titular e o bispo diocesano.

Bispos Diocesanos

Bispos Titulares

Referências

  1. ↑ Orazio Marucci, "Di alcune inscrizioni recentemente trovate o ricomposte, nella basilica di S. Petronilla e dei SS. Nereo ed Achilleo sulla Via Ardeatina," in: Nuovo bullettino di archeologia cristiana 5 (Roma: Spithöver 1899), pp. 24-26. Fraikin, p. 1373.
  2. ↑ Bishop Romanus was present at the Roman synod held by Pope Hilarius on 19 November 465. Lanzoni, p. 120, no. 1. Cappelletti I, p. 658.
  3. ↑ Bishop Athanasius was present at the Lateran synod held by Pope Felix III on 13 March 487. Lanzoni, p. 120, no. 2. Cappelletti I, p. 658.
  4. ↑ Bishop Chrysogonua subscribed the acts of the Roman synods of 501, 502, and 504. Lanzoni, p. 120, no. 3. Fraikin, p. 1374.
  5. ↑ Gams, p. XXII, column 1. Cappelletti I, p. 658.Lanzoni, p. 120, no. 4.
  6. ↑ Bishop Epiphanius signed the acts of the Lateran synod held by Pope Martin I in October 649. Cappelletti I, p. 658. J.D. Mansi (ed), Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, editio novissima, Tomus X (Florence: A. Zatta 1764), p. 866.
  7. ↑ Bishop Juvenalis signed the synodal letter of the Roman synod of 680, sent by Pope Agatho to the Third Council of Constantinople, which was read in the third plenary session. J.-D. Mansi (ed.), Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, editio novissima, Tomus XI (Florence: A. Zatta 1764), p. 773.
  8. ↑ Bishop Andreas attended the Roman synod of Pope Gregory II on 5 April 721. Cappelletti I, p. 658. J.-D. Mansi (ed.), Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, editio novissima, Tomus XII (Florence: A. Zatta 1764), pp. 262, 265.
  9. ↑ Bishop Eustratius was one of the three cardinal bishops who consecrated the antipope Constantinus II on 5 July 767. Philipp Jaffé (second edition S. Loewenfeld), Regesta pontificum Romanorum I (Leipzig 1885), p. 283. Gams, p. XXII.
  10. ↑ Gams, p. XXII. Cappelletti I, p. 659 (on the authority of Cesare Baronio, Annales Ecclesistici).
  11. ↑ Tedaldus is known only from a bull of 1044. and Hüls, p. 88.
  12. ↑ Hüls, pp. 89-90.
  13. ↑ Some sources mention cardinal Basilius ca.1072/73, e.g. Lorenzo Cardella, Memorie storiche de' Cardinali della Santa Romana Chiesa, vol. 1 (Roma:Pagliarini 1792). p. 147; Cappelletti I, p. 660; Gams, p. XXII; Salvador Miranda, The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church, Biographical Dictionary, "Basilios"; retrieved: 16 December 2021; However, his existence has not been ascertained (cf. Klewitz, p. 116 note 1). Hüls, pp, 89-90, passes over him in silence. His name is not in the subscription lists of Philipp Jaffé, Regesta pontificum Romanorum, Vol. I.
  14. ↑ Petrus was a monk of Vallombrosa, a follower of Pope Gregory VII during the schism. Hüls, pp. 90-91.
  15. ↑ Hüls, pp. 91-92.
  16. ↑ Theodoricus was an adherent of antipope Clement III, who resided in Albano from July 1099 until he retired to Castello, where he died in September 1100. Theodoricus was elected his successor in the same month, but was captured and imprisoned before the end of the year. Jaffé, p. 772.
  17. ↑ Some sources, e.g Cardella, vol. 1, p. 211; Miranda, "Anastasio"; retrieved: 16 December 2021; mention cardinal Anastasio ca. 1114 but Klewitz, p. 120 no. 7 has proven that this resulted from a confusion. In Alfonso Chacón (Ciaconius) (1677), Agostino Olduin (ed.), Vitae et res gestae pontificum romanorum: et S.R.E. cardinalium (em latim). Vol. I (secunda ed.). Roma: P. et A. De Rubeis (Rossi), p. 911-912, the name Anastasius follows immediately after the entry for Vitalis, Cardinal Bishop of Albano. Anastasius was cardinal priest of San Clemente from c. 1102 to c. 1125.
  18. ↑ Hüls, pp. 93-95.
  19. ↑ On 24 May 1116, Vitalis waS still Cardinal priest of S. Balbina, but he was one of the electors of Pope Gelasius II on 24 January 1118. Hüls, pp. 95-96.
  20. ↑ Bishop Matthaeus died on 25 December 1125. Brixius, p. 37, no. 29. Zenker, pp. 32-34, no. 12. Hüls, pp. 96-98.
  21. ↑ Albertus is known only from two subscriptions. Zenker, p. 34, no. 13.
  22. ↑ Jaffé I, p. 840. Zenker, pp. 34-35, no. 14.
  23. ↑ Brixius, p. 45 no. 36. Zenker, p. 35, no. 15.
  24. ↑ Zenker, pp. 36-38.
  25. ↑ Zenker, p. 39. no. 17.
  26. ↑ Henri was elevated at the Third Lateran Council by Pope Alexander III on March 7, 1179, in the second session J. D.Mansi, Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio Vol. 22, p. 234. Jaffé II, p. 339. Brixius, pp. 61-62, no. 6.
  27. ↑ Source for the period 1189–1230: Maleczek, p. 63
  28. ↑ Pierre was named a cardinal by Pope Innocent VI on 17 September 1361. On 4 February 1364 he was promoted cardinal bishop of Albano. He died at Avignon on 20 May 1367. Eubel I, pp. 20, no. 9; 35.
  29. ↑ Brancaccio, Archbishop of Bari (1367-1377) and Archbishop of Cosenza (1377-1378). was appointed a cardinal by Pope Clement VII (Avignon Obedience) on 16 December 1378 as Cardinal Priest of S. Maria Transtiberim (1378-1390). He was promoted Bishop of Albano in April 1388. He died in Florence on 29 June 1412. Eubel I, pp. 27, no. 2; 35. Cappelletti I, p. 669. Salvador Miranda, The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church, Brancaccio. Retrieved: 2016-10-20. Arquivado em 2008-05-08 no Wayback Machine
  30. ↑ Salvador Miranda, The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church Consistory of November 20, 1551 Retrieved: 2016-10-20. [fonte autopublicada?]
  31. ↑ P. Gauchat Hierarchia catholica Volumen quartum (IV) (Münster 1935), pp. 32–33.
  32. ↑ Boncompagni was Doctor in utroque iure (Canon and Civil Law) (Rome, Sapienza (1676). He was Archbishop of Bologna from 1690 until his death in 1731. He was created a cardinal priest by Pope Innocent XII on 12 December 1695, and assigned the titular church of S. Maria in Via. He was promoted to the Suburbicarian diocese of Albano on 12 June 1724. He died in Rome on 24 March 1731. Ritzler, V, p. 19; p. 124 with note 3; VI, p. 126.
  33. ↑ Pico was a Doctor in utroque iure (Canon and Civil Law). In 1699 he became a Cleric of the Apostolic Camera (papal Treasury). He was appointed Prefect of the Papal Chamber in 1706, and given the titular Patriarchate of Constantinople (1706-1712). He became Prefect of the Apostolic Palace in 1707. At the same time he was given a three year term as Governor of Castelgandolfo. He was created a Cardinal Priest on 18 May 1712 by Pope Clement XI, and assigned the titular church of San Silvestro in Capite. He moved to Santa Prassede in 1728, and was promoted Cardinal Bishop of Albano on 9 April 1731. He held the diocese until he was promoted to Porto on 29 August 1740. He died on 10 August 1743. Ritzler, V, p. 28 no. 38, with notes 15–18, 48, and p. 170, with note 3; VI, p. 39. Pico della Mirandola was a member of the Accademia degli Arcadi, even before he became a cardinal: Giovanni Mario Crescimbeni (1730). L'istoria della volgar poesia (em italiano). III third ed. Venezia: L. Basegio. p. 287 
  34. ↑ Dugnani was a native of Milan. He received the degree Doctor in utroque iure (Canon and Civil Law) from the University of Pavia. In 1770 he became personal secretary to Pope Clement XIV. He was Apostolic Nuncio in France from 1787 to 1791 and consecrated Archbishop of Rhodes. He was elevated to the rank of Cardinal Priest by Pope Pius VI on 21 February 1794, and assigned the titular church of San Giovanni a Porta Latina; he was appointed Legate in the Romandiola. He moved to Santa Prassede in 1801. On 3 August 1807 he was promoted Cardinal Bishop of Albano, and on 8 March 1816 he transferred to the diocese of Porto. In May 1817 he became Prefect of the Signature of Justice. He died in Rome on 17 October 1818. J. J. Looney, ed. (2012). The Papers of Thomas Jefferson, Retirement Series, Volume 8: 1 October 1814 to 31 August 1815. : Princeton University Press. p. 483. ISBN 978-1-4008-4004-5  Ritzler, VI, p. 37, with notes 70–73.
  35. ↑ Falzacappa was a native of Corneto. He had previously been titular Archbishop of Athens (Greece) until he was transferred to Ancona on 10 March 1823; on the same day he was created Cardinal Priest by Pope Pius VII. He was first Cardinal Priest of Ss. Nereo ed Achilleo, then of S. Maria in Trastevere, until 5 July 1830, when he was promoted to the diocese of Albano. He was named Prefect of the Signature of Justice, and a member of nine other Congregations in the Roman Curia. Notizie per l'anno 1834 (em italiano). Roma: Cracas. 1834. pp. 31, 73–74  Notizie per l'anno 1823 p. 32.
  36. ↑ Parocchi was a native of Milan. He had been Bishop of Pavia (1871–1877), and Archbishop of Bologna (1877–1882). He was created a cardinal by Pope Pius IX on 22 June 1877, and assigned the titular church of San Sisto (1877–1884), from which he moved to Santa Croce in Gerusalemme (1884–1889). He was Vicar General of the Pope for the City of Rome from 1884 to 1899. He was appointed Cardinal Bishop of Albano on 24 May 1889. ON 30 November 1896 he became Cardinal Bishop of Porto and sub-Dean of the College of Cardinals. He died on 15 June 1906. La gerarchia cattolica (em italiano). Roma: tip. Vaticana. 1888. pp. 64–65  Albert Battandier (ed.) L'annuaire pontifique (Paris: La Bonne Presse 1899), pp. 98–99. Lentz, p. 140.
  37. ↑ Verga was born at Bassano, and enjoyed a career in the Roman Curia, culminating in the Secretaryship of the Congregation of the Council. He was named Cardinal Deacon of San Angelo in Pescheria on 10 November 1881, and moved to Santa Maria in Via lata on 1 June 1891. On 30 June 1896 he was promoted Cardinal Priest of San Callisto. ond on 30 November 1896 he was promoted to the See of Albano. Albert Battandier (ed.) L'annuaire pontifique (Paris: La Bonne Presse 1899), pp. 98–99.
  38. ↑ Lentz, pp. 7–8.
  39. ↑ Lentz, pp. 84–85.
  40. ↑ Macario was Auxiliary Bishop of Albano from 1948 to 1966. Henri de Lubac (2015). Vatican Council Notebooks: Volume 1. San Francisco CA USA: Ignatius Press. pp. 461, n. ISBN 978-1-58617-305-0 
  41. ↑ Bräuer, p. 299. Lentz, p. 7.
  42. ↑ Bräuer, pp. 358–359. Lentz, p. 248.
  43. ↑ Bräuer, p. 399. Lentz, pp. 35–36.
  44. ↑ Bräuer, pp. 536–537. Lentz, pp. 178–179.